Polka Dot Plant

* The plant photos shown are our stock images used to represent the general appearance, size, and quality of the plant you’ll receive. Please remember that each plant is unique—natural variations in color, shape, and size are completely normal!

Light

• Indoors: Bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can cause leaf burn, while too little light can result in faded colors.
• Outdoors: Filtered sunlight or partial shade. Avoid harsh midday sun.

Temperature

• Optimal Range: 65-80°F (18-27°C).
• Avoid: Temperatures below 60°F (15°C) and sudden temperature fluctuations.

Humidity

• Preferred: High humidity.
• Tips: Use a humidity tray, mist the leaves regularly, or use a humidifier.

Watering

• Frequency: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
• Method: Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Reduce watering in the winter months.
• Tips: Use room-temperature water to avoid shocking the plant.

Soil

• Type: Well-draining potting mix.
• Preferred: A mixture of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite works well.

Fertilization

• Frequency: Every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
• Type: Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength.

Pruning

• Purpose: To encourage bushier growth and prevent legginess.
• Method: Pinch back the stems regularly. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves.

Repotting

• Frequency: Every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound.
• Pot Size: Increase pot size by 1-2 inches in diameter.
• Tips: Repot in the spring for best results.

Propagation

• Method: Stem cuttings.
• Steps: Take 3-4 inch cuttings from healthy stems, remove the lower leaves, and place the cuttings in water or moist soil. Roots should develop in 2-3 weeks.

Pests and Problems

• Common Pests: Aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies.
• Treatment: Use insecticidal soap or neem oil.
• Common Issues: Leaf drop, wilting, and color fading.
• Solutions: Adjust watering, light, and humidity levels as needed.

Special Tips

• Avoid: Placing the plant near cold drafts or heating vents.
• Rotate: The plant periodically to ensure even growth and light exposure.
• Cleaning: Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and enhance photosynthesis.