Ficus Moclame 4"

🌿 Overview

• Botanical Name: Ficus microcarpa 'Moclame'

• Common Names: Ficus Moclame, Laurel Fig

• Family: Moraceae

• Appearance: Compact growth habit with rounded, glossy green leaves; more refined and symmetrical than other ficus varieties like the Fiddle Leaf or Benjamina

• Growth: Can reach 3–6 feet indoors

☀️ Light

• Prefers bright, indirect light.

• Tolerates some direct morning sun, but harsh afternoon sun can scorch leaves.

• Can adapt to medium light, though growth may slow and leaves may drop.

💧 Watering

• Water when the top 1–2 inches of soil feels dry.

• Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.

• Avoid overwatering—this ficus is sensitive to root rot.

• Reduce watering slightly in winter.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

• Ideal range: 65–80°F.

• Avoid cold drafts and temps below 55°F.

• Prefers moderate to high humidity. Consider a pebble tray or occasional misting in dry environments.

🌱 Soil

• Use a well-draining potting mix, ideally with a bit of perlite or sand for aeration.

• A standard houseplant mix or ficus/citrus mix works well.

🌸 Fertilizer

• Feed monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

• Cut back in fall and skip in winter.

✂️ Pruning & Maintenance

• Prune to shape and encourage bushier growth.

• Remove dead, yellowing, or damaged leaves as needed.

• Wipe leaves occasionally to keep them glossy and dust-free.

🪴 Repotting

• Repot every 2–3 years, or when the roots outgrow the pot.

• Use a slightly larger pot with good drainage.

🐛 Pests & Problems

• Common pests: Spider mites, scale, mealybugs, and aphids.

• Treat with neem oil, insecticidal soap, or a strong shower spray.

• Leaf drop is common if the plant is moved suddenly, under-watered, or exposed to cold drafts or low humidity.

🧪 Toxicity

• Toxic to pets and humans if ingested.

• Sap may cause skin irritation.

🌱 Propagation

• Can be propagated via stem cuttings, but it’s slow to root.

• Use rooting hormone and place cuttings in water or moist soil.